At present, cold weather is a high incidence season of respiratory infectious diseases such as influenza (hereinafter referred to as "influenza"). However, in daily life, many people are vague about the concepts of common cold and influenza. Delaying treatment often leads to more serious flu symptoms. So, what's the difference between flu and cold? What is the need for timely medical treatment? How to effectively prevent influenza?
Li enpòtan pou fè distenksyon ant grip ak frèt
There are high fever, chills, fatigue, sore throat, headache and other symptoms. Many people will subconsciously think that they just have a cold and will be fine when they carry it, but they don't know that the flu may be causing trouble.
Grip se yon maladi enfektye respiratwa egi ki te koze pa viris grip la. Moun yo jeneralman sansib pou grip. Timoun, granmoun aje, fanm ansent ak pasyan ki gen maladi kwonik yo tout se gwoup ki gen gwo-grip. Pasyan grip ak enfeksyon envizib yo se sous prensipal enfektye grip la. Viris grip se sitou transmèt nan ti gout tankou etènye ak touse, oswa dirèkteman oswa endirèkteman nan manbràn mikez tankou bouch, nen ak je, oswa nan kontak ak atik ki kontamine pa viris la. Viris grip yo ka divize an subtip A, B ak C. Chak sezon ivè ak prentan se sezon gwo ensidans grip la, ak viris grip A ak B yo se rezon prensipal pou epidemi sezon an. Kontrèman, patojèn yo nan refwadisman komen yo se sitou komen coronavirus ak sou sa. Ak sezon an pa evidan.
An tèm de sentòm, rim sèvo yo souvan sentòm katarrhal lokal, se sa ki, etènye, nen bouche, nen k ap koule, pa gen lafyèv oswa lafyèv modere. Anjeneral, kou maladi a se apeprè yon semèn. Tretman sèlman bezwen tretman sentòm, bwè plis dlo ak repoze plis. Sepandan, grip la karakterize pa sentòm sistemik, tankou gwo lafyèv, maltèt, fatig, doulè nan misk ak sou sa. Yon ti kantite pasyan grip yo ka soufri soti nan nemoni grip. Yon fwa sentòm sa yo parèt, yo bezwen chèche tretman medikal alè epi resevwa medikaman antipiretik ak antigrip. Anplis de sa, paske viris grip la trè enfektye, pasyan yo ta dwe peye atansyon sou izolasyon pwòp tèt ou ak mete mask lè yo soti pou evite enfeksyon kwa.
Li se vo anyen ke chanjman an nan viris grip la diferan chak ane. Dapre done tès yo nan laboratwa ki enpòtan nan Beijing ak atravè peyi a, grip ki sot pase a se sitou grip B.
Timoun yo gen gwo risk pou yo trape grip, e paran yo dwe vijilan
Clinically, influenza is one of the important reasons for children's treatment. On the one hand, schools, children's parks and other institutions are densely populated, which is more likely to cause the spread of influenza. On the other hand, children's immunity is relatively low. They are not only susceptible to influenza, but also at high risk of serious influenza. Children under the age of 5, especially children under the age of 2, are more prone to serious complications, so parents and teachers should pay enough attention and vigilance.
It should be noted that the symptoms of influenza in children are different in daily life. In addition to high fever, cough and runny nose, some children may also have symptoms such as depression, drowsiness, abnormal irritability, vomiting and diarrhea. In addition, childhood influenza tends to progress rapidly. When influenza is serious, complications such as acute laryngitis, pneumonia, bronchitis and acute otitis media may occur. Therefore, parents need to identify the symptoms of their children's influenza as soon as possible and observe the condition at all times. Do not seek medical attention if the child has symptoms such as persistent high fever, poor mental state, dyspnea, frequent vomiting or diarrhea. In addition, whether the child is suffering from a cold or flu, parents should not blindly use antibiotics in treatment, which will not only cure the flu, but also produce drug resistance if used improperly. Instead, they should take antiviral drugs as soon as possible under the guidance of doctors to control it.
Apre timoun yo gen sentòm grip yo, yo ta dwe izole ak pwoteje pou evite enfeksyon kwa nan lekòl oswa pepinyè, asire tout repo, bwè anpil dlo, diminye lafyèv nan tan, epi chwazi manje dijèstibl ak nourisan.
Prevent the "Tao" to protect against influenza, and do these things well
The Spring Festival is coming. On the day of family reunion, don't let the flu "join the fun", so it's most important to do a good job of daily protection. In fact, the protective measures against respiratory infectious diseases such as cold and influenza are basically the same. Currently, under novel coronavirus pneumonia
Kenbe distans sosyal, evite rasanbleman, epi eseye pa ale nan kote piblik ki gen anpil moun, espesyalman kote ki gen move sikilasyon lè; Mete mask lè w ap soti pou diminye kontak ak atik nan plas piblik; Fè atansyon ak ijyèn, lave men yo souvan, sitou apre w fin ale lakay ou, sèvi ak dezenfektan pou men oswa savon epi lave men yo ak dlo tiyo; Peye atansyon sou vantilasyon andedan kay la epi eseye evite enfeksyon kwa lè manm fanmi yo gen pasyan grip; Ogmante oswa diminye rad nan tan selon chanjman tanperati a; Rejim ekilibre, ranfòse egzèsis, asire bon jan dòmi ak amelyore iminite se tout mezi prevansyon efikas.
Anplis de sa, vaksen kont grip la ka efektivman anpeche grip la. Pi bon moman pou pran vaksen kont grip la anjeneral se septanm rive novanm. Paske sezon fredi se sezon gwo ensidans grip la, vaksen bonè ka maksimize pwoteksyon. Anplis de sa, pa

